The word kosher is a Hebrew word.
It mean fit or proper. It refers to food that meets the
requirements of Jewish Dietary Law.
The body of laws governing such requirements is called
Kashrut or Kashrus. The product adhering to these guidelines
is called Kosher. Jewish dietary laws originate in the
Written and Oral Torah (the Bible) and are further expounded
upon by the Mishnaic and Talmudic era Rabbis.
Two factors play fundamental roles in determining the
kosher status of a product:
a. The source of the ingredients
b. The status of the production equipment.
A common misconception is that kosher reflects the conferring
of a blessing on food by Rabbi. There is no truth to this
whatsoever. Although Jewish ritual does require the recitation
of a blessing prior to the consumption of food, there
is no blessing which can make the food itself kosher or
un-kosher.